Israel fears Australia could recognize a Palestinian state after Canberra withdrew its recognition of West Jerusalem as Israel’s capital, reports said Tuesday.
Australia said earlier Tuesday it would no longer recognize West Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and would instead recognize Tel Aviv again. The announcement by the centre-left Labor Party government in Australia reversed a 2018 decision by the previous Conservative government.
Prime Minister Yair Lapid slammed the decision and the Foreign Office invited the Australian ambassador to a dressing-down, telling him the move was a “miserable decision”.
An Israeli official linked the harsh response to Israel’s fears that the left-wing Australian government could prompt recognition of a Palestinian state.
“That’s why we reacted so strongly and we’re sure that got the message across,” the official told news site Walla. He also said Israel was surprised by Australia’s announcement.
Get the daily Times of Israel by email and never miss our headlines again
By registering you agree to the terms
The official did not elaborate on concerns that Canberra might recognize a Palestinian state, but a separate report from news site Ynet noted that the now-ruling Labor party agreed to a pledge to do so in 2018.
A former senior Israeli diplomat told Ynet that Australia’s potential recognition of a Palestinian state is Israel’s key concern.
“We took a hit from the Australians, but that’s a lot less than recognizing a Palestinian state. One can only hope that this doesn’t lead to this,” said the former diplomat.
A senior official also criticized Australia’s handling of the announcement, saying it violated “every diplomatic protocol that anyone has ever heard of”.
The official told Ynet that Australia had not given Israel any warning prior to the announcement, claiming that Australia’s ambassador to Israel was not even aware of the move in advance.
In addition to its pledge to recognize a Palestinian state, Australia’s centre-left Labor Party had also vowed to reverse then-Prime Minister Scott Morrison’s recognition of West Jerusalem as the Israeli capital. Penny Wong of the Labor Party, which now acts as Australia’s Foreign Office, had argued the move was “all risk and no gain” and put Australia “off rhythm” with the international community.
Wong’s announced the reversal of the message on Tuesday in response to a media report on the matter. She said Jerusalem’s status should be decided through peace talks between Israelis and Palestinians, not unilateral decisions.
Lapid called the announcement “a hasty response to false news in the media.”
“We can only hope that the Australian government will take other matters more seriously and professionally,” said Lapid. “Jerusalem is the eternal capital of united Israel and nothing will ever change that.”
The State Department, which Lapid also heads, said Israel “expresses its deep disappointment” with the decision, calling it the result of “short-sighted political considerations.” The ministry said the government is considering further steps in response.
Prime Minister and Yesh Atid party leader Yair Lapid speaks during a faction meeting in Tel Aviv October 18, 2022. (Avshalom Sassoni/Flash90)
Wong had earlier on Tuesday denied there had been a change in policy, but hours later a Conservative government’s decision four years ago said it “created conflict and hardship in part of the Australian community and today the government is trying to address that.” to solve”.
Wong accused the Morrison government of being motivated by a crucial by-election in a Sydney beachfront suburb with a sizable Jewish community. “Do you know what that was? This was a cynical game, unsuccessful to win the Wentworth seat and a by-election,” she said.
Wong insisted that the current decision does not signal hostility towards Israel.
“Australia will always be an unwavering friend of Israel. We were among the first countries to officially recognize Israel,” she said. “We will not waver in our support for Israel and the Jewish community in Australia. We are just as steadfast in our support for the Palestinian people, including humanitarian assistance.”
Canberra’s decision came amid confusion after Britain’s The Guardian newspaper reported on Monday that the Australian Foreign Office had removed text from its website about the recognition of West Jerusalem.
The deleted text described “West Jerusalem as the capital of Israel” and noted that Australia “looks forward to moving its embassy to West Jerusalem when practicable, in support and after final establishment of two-state status.” -Solution”.
This file photo taken on January 6, 2022 shows then-Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison speaking to the media during a press conference at Parliament House in Canberra. (AFP)
According to The Guardian, the page was updated after the British newspaper contacted the Australian Foreign Office for the government’s view on the status of Jerusalem.
Morrison’s decision in 2018 was received lukewarmly in Israel at the time. Many politicians charged that the move didn’t go far enough as they didn’t recognize the entire city as the capital of the Jewish state and kept the Australian embassy in Tel Aviv. The year before, the United States, under then-President Donald Trump, recognized Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and later moved the American embassy there.
Both Israel and the Palestinians claim Jerusalem as their capital. Israel captured East Jerusalem from Jordan in the 1967 Six-Day War and later annexed it in a move never recognized by the international community. For decades, the international community claimed that the city’s status should be negotiated between Israel and the Palestinians. Critics argue that making Jerusalem the capital of both is stoking tensions and anticipating the outcome of final status peace talks.
Agencies contributed to this report.
Listen to ‘Paralyzed Nation’ now
Israeli elections are coming up yet again – this time on November 1st. How did the electoral system become so dysfunctional, and what could resolve the repeated deadlocks?
The Times of Israel is proud to present a new limited edition podcast series, Paralyzed Nation: How Israel’s dysfunctional electoral system can still be fixed. Our political analysts and reporters address your questions on the burning issues facing Israeli voters today.
Only available for members of the ToI community.
Listen to the trailer Listen to the trailer Already a member? Sign in to stop seeing this
You are an engaged reader
We are very pleased that you have read X Times of Israel article Last month.
That’s why we launched the Times of Israel ten years ago, to provide discerning readers like you with essential coverage of Israel and the Jewish world.
So now we have a request. Unlike other news agencies, we have not set up a paywall. However, as the journalism we do is expensive, we invite readers who have found The Times of Israel important to support our work by joining The Times of Israel Community.
For just $6 a month, you can support our quality journalism while enjoying The Times of Israel AD-FREEas well as access exclusive content only available to members of the Times of Israel Community.
Many Thanks,
David Horovitz, founding editor of the Times of Israel
Join our community Join our community Already a member? Sign in to stop seeing this