The country, which has been in a severe economic crisis for four years, sees many children on the streets who, among other things, collect garbage for starvation wages.

In Lebanon, Unicef ​​is sounding the alarm. With children dropping out of school at an increasingly early age, 15% of families would let their children work to survive, a number that has been rising steadily since the crisis began in 2019.

>> REPORT. “It’s a matter of life and death”: Due to the economic crisis in Lebanon, even rich patients can no longer afford their medical care

Dozens of small silhouettes bustle on the piles of rubbish that litter the sidewalks of the Sabra neighborhood south of Beirut. Children covered in dirt, their hands in the garbage cans, under the blazing sun. Mohammad, 13, has been awake since 5am. He works here with his 10 and 11 year old brothers. “Our father is ill. He can’t work,” he explains. “So all our loved ones are counting on us to live.”

“I am ashamed to have to take out the rubbish. We should go to school. I dream of going to school, having a normal job that allows me to help my family. But I know that’s impossible.”

Mohammed, 13 years old

at franceinfo

“We have nothing left”

Carrying sacks of plastic bottles on their backs, Mohammed and his brothers set out to resell what they had collected a few tens of meters away, where another eight-year-old child, this one, is weighing his collection.

Mohammed bought the equivalent of three euros for two kilos of plastic. The only adult here is called Ali and runs the shop. “There are some who are barely five years old,” he laments. “And now you even see girls working early in the morning. It’s so sad, it breaks my heart.”

“But we have nothing left, so our children leave school to work. Our society is no longer even able to protect its children. It is criminal what we are doing to them.”

Ali, trader

at franceinfo

After more than ten hours in the garbage, Mohammed and his brothers finally return to find their mother. “I’m angry and ashamed that my kids have to loot to make money,” she says. “We have no choice if we want to survive. We don’t get any help so they can go to school. Neither from the United Nations nor from anyone.” The owner of the apartment demands 50 euros rent per month: “So that my children can work, so that we don’t end up on the street.”

Before the economic crisis of 2019 in Lebanon, according to UNESCO, the literacy rate of 15 to 24 year olds was 99.8%. This rate will collapse in the next few years because more than one in five children does not go to school.

Noé Pignède’s report in Beirut

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Laser connection represents the new frontier of data transmission – ipaddisti.it

An experiment with laser links has achieved incredible results with very high data transfer speeds. The attempt could be the start of a revolution in Internet backbone connections.

Technological innovations open the door to new possibilities in the world of connectivity. One of the most promising solutions in this field is the use of lasers for data transmission. In recent times it has been possible to achieve previously unachieved levels of speed in data transmission.

The impact of these applications is immense. We could imagine a future in which Download full movies in high definition There will be an operation that will be required just a few seconds. The 4K video calls could become the norm without any interruptions or loss of quality due to slow or unstable internet connections. These are just some of the possible home uses. Globally, the laser connection could have an even bigger impact. It might help Bridging the digital dividebringing high-speed Internet connections to even the most remote regions of the world.

The wireless connection is the future: Blazing speed with the laser connection

This technology has already been successfully put into practice star links, Elon Musk’s project to build a global satellite network, promises major changes in the way we send and receive information. An exciting development emerged from an experiment recently a research team from ETH Zurich. Using a laser connection, the researchers were able to transmit data an amazing speed of 1 Tb/s. This exceptional performance in itself may just be the beginning of what is possible with this technology. According to the researchers, this is possible with the right infrastructure The transmission rates could be up to 40 Tbit/s.

Starlink has been overtaken by a group of Swiss researchers – ipaddisti.it

This would have a profound impact on industries like Training, healthcare and economy, making digital resources accessible to everyone, regardless of their geographic location. In summary, the experiment conducted by ETH Zurich represents an important step in this direction, despite the many challenges we still face A future where ultra-fast internet connection will be within everyone’s reach. We are excited to see how this laser link technology evolves shape the way we communicate and share information. Despite the challenges, the horizon looks bright and anticipation for the future is full of excitement.

According to the organizers, a new wave of world singing will unfold among the masses.

This new encounter with poetry in Medellín “is a new attempt to wrest the city from the hands of death, from crude mercantilism and from the pragmatic path that has misled our people for so many years, for democratic freedoms, social changes etc.” complete peace.

During the celebration of this poetic festival, 93 activities will take place during the two-week journey through the city, seven virtual performances and 86 face-to-face events.

“Never has a people been as sensitive, profound and aware of the value of poetry as ours during the days of this festival, considered the largest in the world,” said Fernando Rendón, Founder and Director of the Medellín International Poetry Festival since its inception . in 1991.

At the same time, from July 13th to 18th, 2023, the first congress of the World Poetry Movement will take place in Medellín and Caracas with the participation of about 80 delegates, both in person and virtually.

The Congress will receive the reports of the delegates from the different continents, prepare and draft a strategic plan for 2023-2028 and elect a coordinating committee.

The festival began and grew as a grand act of resistance to death in a city isolated from violence and war for decades. For this reason it was awarded the Alternative Nobel Prize in 2006 and recognized as a cultural heritage of a nation.

Among the guests are Mohammed Achaari from Morocco; Tarek Eltayeb, from Sudan; Jotamario Arbeláez from Colombia; Carolyn Forché from the United States; Freddy Ñáñez from Venezuela; Neşe Yaşın from Cyprus; Alex Pausides from Cuba; Takuri Ignacio Tricot Reyes from Chile and many others.

rgh/otf

As part of your counter-offensive has the Ukrainian army according to its own information in the southern area Zaporizhia other “partial successes” achieved.

Troops are currently in newly reached positions south of Orikhiw, the staff said on Facebook on Friday.

➤ More: What Ukraine plans to do with its counter-offensive

Also in this article:

• Lavrov: Russia will emerge stronger from Wagner revolt
• Hungary plans to block further aid to Ukraine
• Ukrainians and Russians Use Prohibited Mines
• Ukraine receives more IMF financial assistance

Russian troops would also have been pushed back in other sections of the area.

in the east zone donetsk are Ukrainian advances despite heavy fighting near the destroyed city bachmut more success. The Ukrainian military did not provide any specific information about the liberated cities.

The information initially could not be independently verified.

According to the Ukrainian General Staff, attacks by Russian troops continued Marjinka It is Avdiivka in the Donetsk region. Also, the Russian army is trying to expand its positions rozdolivka It is Bilohorivka at the border to Lugansk improve area. Artillery fire and Russian air force attacks continued along the front line.

According to its own statements, the Ukrainian army bombed the occupied port city in southern Ukraine on Thursday morning. Berdyansk. Army command claims to have hit a Russian officer’s team and a fuel depot, while Russian occupiers spoke of launching several “Storm Shadow” missiles. The town on the Sea of ​​Azov is one of the declared thrusts of the Ukrainian counter-offensive.

Ukraine has been repelling a Russian invasion with Western help for more than 16 months. A long-awaited counter-offensive began about three weeks ago, during which the occupied areas will be liberated. So far at least, sometimes very high expectations have yet to be met.

Lavrov: Russia will emerge stronger from Wagner revolt

Russia, according to the Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergei Lavrov Emerge stronger from the uprising of the Wagner mercenaries.

“Russia has always overcome all difficulties,” Lavrov told reporters in Moscow on Friday. “It will be the same this time,” he added. The country is becoming “increasingly stronger” by overcoming challenges.

the one of Yevgeny Prigozhin On Friday and Saturday of last week, the Wagner group led by the Wagner group took control of several military sites in southern Russia. Prigozhin announced a march on Moscow. After mediation by Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, Prigozhin finally stopped the uprising on Saturday night.

The agreement provided for Prigozhin to go into exile in Belarus. No penalties were imposed on the insurgents, who said Russian intelligence services had abandoned investigations into them. Western observers saw this as a sign of the Kremlin’s weakness.

Hungary plans to block further aid to Ukraine

Hungary rejects the EU Commission’s plan to provide more financial aid to Ukraine.

It is “completely ridiculous and absurd” that Hungary contributes more money when it receives no funding from the EU recovery fund, says prime minister Victor Orban on the sidelines of the EU summit in Brussels for the state broadcaster. There is little chance that EU member states will agree to the Commission’s financial plans. He expects a “long discussion”.

Like Poland, Hungary faces accusations that its nationalist governments are violating principles of democracy and the rule of law with their policies. The EU Commission is therefore blocking the distribution of funds from the reconstruction fund to the two EU members.

Ukrainians and Russians Use Prohibited Mines

According to the human rights group Human Rights Watch (HRW), both the Ukrainian and Russian armed forces are using banned anti-personnel mines.

The organization asked the Kiev government on Friday in Washington to refrain from this practice, as previously assured, to investigate the use of mines and hold those responsible accountable.

The government must make clear that it has a duty to protect civilians, said Steve Goose of Human Rights Watch.

According to the organization, it presented its findings to the Ukrainian government in May. So far, however, she has received no response. The Ukrainian embassy in Washington initially did not respond to a request from the Portal news agency.

➤ Read more: The war turned Ukraine into one of the biggest minefields in the world

© Image: Portal/Murad Sezer

In 2005, Ukraine ratified an international treaty banning antipersonnel mines. It also stipulates the destruction of stockpiles of this type of weapon. Russia has not yet acceded to the treaty.

The HRW report condemned the use of mines by Russian troops as a “violation of international human rights”. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine began on February 24, 2022, Human Rights Watch has published four reports documenting Russian use of antipersonnel mines.

Ukraine receives more IMF financial assistance

Ukraine wins another financial injection in International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF Executive Board completed an initial review of Ukraine’s $15.6 billion loan program, authorizing Kiev to draw $890 million.

Ukrainian authorities have made “great progress” in meeting reform commitments under “difficult conditions”, meeting quantitative performance criteria in April and structural benchmarks in June, the IMF said.

With approval now granted, Ukraine has received about $3.6 billion from the program launched on March 31.