The United States Department of Energy (DOE) recently announced $137 million in funding for 80 high-energy physics projects. This news highlights the importance of fundamental research in understanding our universe.
A series of research papers in high energy physics
High energy physics explores what the world is made of and how it works at the smallest and largest scales, seeking new discoveries from the smallest particles to the most remote corners of space. According to the DOE, this pursuit inspires young minds, trains professionals and drives innovation.
“Our office is proud to continue to support cutting-edge research on various topics in high energy physics,” he said Regina Rameika, DOE’s Office of Science deputy director for the Office of High Energy Physics. “This research will allow us to make new advances in our understanding of the universe. »
Varied and innovative projects
Projects include research into the science of muons And Neutrinos, quantum mechanics of black holes, dark matter, and various other topics at the boundaries of energy, intensity, and the cosmos. The selected projects include:
The LZ experience (LUX-ZEPLIN) – Researchers from six universities will use the LZ experiment at the Sanford Underground Laboratory, a mile beneath the Black Hills of the South, to search for dark matter particles that make up five times more in the universe than the ordinary Dakota matter described in the Standard Model.
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN — Research teams from 19 universities have submitted high-quality, impactful proposals and will conduct research when the LHC resumes operations in July. The honored scientists will also have a role and responsibility in the ongoing modernization of the high-performance detector, which will further increase the potential for scientific discoveries at the LHC this decade and into the next.
The short-base neutrino program, including the ICARUS experiment — Intensity Frontier experiments at Fermilab search for signs of “sterile” neutrinos, hypothetical particles beyond the Standard Model. Researchers from the University of Houston and Louisiana State University will participate in this Intensity Frontier program.
Aerial view of the National Synchrotron Radiation Source II at Brookhaven National Laboratory. Once completed, NSLS-II will be the world’s first synchrotron radiation source based on storage rings. Photo credit: BNL
Part of the beneficiary list…
| Principal investigator | title | institution | City |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rumerio, Paolo | Research in elementary particle physics | University of Alabama | Tuscaloosa |
| Johns, Kenneth | University of Arizona High Energy Physics Program | University of Arizona | Tucson |
| Foreman, Simon | Exploring the early and late universe using large-scale cluster reconstruction | University of Arizona | temple |
| Hatakeyama, Kenichi | Elementary Particle Physics at Baylor | Baylor University | Waco |
| Robert, Lee | Precision muon physics at Fermilab | Boston University | Boston |
| Schmaltz, Martin | Topics in theoretical high energy physics | Boston University | Boston |
| Sciolla, Gabriella | Experimental particle physics at Brandeis University | Brandeis University | Waltham |
| van Bibber, Karl | Innovative metamaterials and quantum amplifiers for the search for very high mass dark matter axions | University of California, Berkeley | Berkeley |
| Conway, John | Research in high energy physics and cosmology at the University of California, Davis | University of California, Davis | Davis |
| Kamaha, Alvine | Improved detector response calibration and background studies for the Lux Zeplin experiment | University of California, Los Angeles | Los Angeles |
The full list can be downloaded here (.PDF)
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Total funding is $137 million for projects up to four years, including $48 million for fiscal year 2023, and subsequent funding is dependent on congressional appropriations. This DOE initiative underscores the importance of high-energy physics research for understanding our universe and advancing science.
For better understanding
What is high energy physics?
High energy physics is a branch of physics that studies the composition of the world and how it works at the smallest and largest scales, seeking new discoveries from the smallest particles to the most remote corners of space.
Which projects are funded by the DOE?
DOE-funded projects include research on muon and neutrino science, black hole quantum mechanics, dark matter, and several other topics at the frontiers of energy, intensity, and the cosmos.
What is the LZ experiment (LUX-ZEPLIN)?
The LZ Experiment (LUX-ZEPLIN) is a project in which researchers from six universities will use the LZ Experiment at the Sanford Underground Laboratory to search for dark matter particles that make up five times more of the universe than the ordinary matter described in the Standard Model. a mile below the Black Hills of South Dakota.
What is the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN?
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN is a project on which research teams from 19 universities will conduct research when the LHC resumes operations in July. The honored scientists also assume roles and responsibilities in the ongoing modernization of the high-performance detector.
What is the short-baseline neutrino program, such as the ICARUS experiment?
The Short Baseline Neutrino Program, including the ICARUS experiment, is a project in which the Intensity Frontier experiments at Fermilab search for signs of “sterile” neutrinos, hypothetical particles beyond the Standard Model. This program will involve researchers from the University of Houston and Louisiana State University.
The Office for High Energy Physics (HEP)
Image Caption: As part of the sPHENIX detector, the time projection chamber allows nuclear physicists to measure the momentum of charged particles resulting from collisions generated in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven Laboratory. sPHENIX is a radical redesign of the PHENIX experiment, one of the first detectors developed for data collection at RHIC. It contains many new components that significantly improve scientists’ ability to study quark-gluon plasma (QGP), an exotic form of nuclear matter formed during collisions of energetic particles at RHIC. – Credit BNL
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