South America is facing high temperatures this summer of 2024 and the big question is when they will drop or the climate will change. However, in many countries on the continent there are only such 2 climatic seasons: winter and summer, which increases their duration. For many, this is a displeasure in these very hot moments.
Only Chile and Argentina are the South American nations fulfilling their mission Four Seasons. Summer begins in December and continues into March. Winter follows in June and spring from September. Just like in South America, it also occurs in Central America and North America, but also in other parts of the world, for example in Africa. All this is due to its geographical location and the special characteristics of its climate.
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In the southern hemisphere temperatures are over 27 °C. Photo: National Geographic
Which countries in South America do not have the four climatic seasons?
Due to their proximity to the equator or 0° parallel circle, the so-called great circle perpendicular to the planet's axis of rotation, six South American countries do not experience the four climatic seasons per year. We refer to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, Brazil and Bolivia. These countries are known to only have winter and summer.
The six South American nations are known for their tropical or subtropical climate, although in certain areas, such as the Amazon jungle, there are wet seasons and dry seasons. These seasons may vary slightly depending on the region of each country.
In the areas closest to the equator, less pronounced climate changes are observed, such as in certain regions of Colombia, which is considered the only South American country with coastlines on the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Regarding the areas furthest bordering the Caribbean coast, the Rain and/or hail They usually occur clearly between September and November, with small fluctuations throughout the year, mainly in the Andes.
In summary, temperate climates in these countries typically have temperatures between 17°C and 24°C; and cold climate, between 11°C and 17°C.
The two countries in Latin America where there is no winter, only summer
Many people are eagerly awaiting the end of summer after being unable to withstand the high heat. However, there are countries whose citizens have no choice but to get used to this time of year. We refer to Puerto Rico and BelizeWhere There is no winter and it is always summer. It just doesn't rain there or it's cold.
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Puerto Rico is one of the Latin American countries where it is only summer. Photo: Express
The first Central American country has a tropical climate with average temperatures between 19.4 °C and 29.7 °C. In the other Latin American country, the climate is usually hot and humid. It must be taken into account that due to the proximity to the Caribbean coast, temperatures can fluctuate constantly and slightly.
St. Lucia, an island nation in the Caribbean, is also on the list of places where summer is “forever.” Warm climate temperatures could reach 27°C.