“From the River to the Sea, Palestine will be free”: Since the Hamas terrorist attack on Israel on October 7, this slogan, which calls into question Israel’s right to exist, has been heard more frequently around the world. Also in Austria, in the so-called pro-Palestine demonstrations. Since then, the question has constantly arisen as to whether the chants could still be criminally relevant in the context of the attack. There is still no definitive answer to this. However, in a security dialogue held on Wednesday between the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of the Interior, the Jewish Community and the police, it was discussed that the slogan could represent an initial suspicion of incitement or approval of terrorist crimes or, in maximum, , incitement.