Bonds Rise and Dollars Fall with Upcoming CPI Data Markets

Bonds Rise and Dollars Fall with Upcoming CPI Data: Markets Wrap

(Bloomberg) — Treasury yields and the dollar fell, while U.S. stock futures saw slight moves ahead of a key inflation report.

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Stock traders were hesitant to make big bets amid a flurry of economic data and interest rate decisions this week, with contracts on the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 moving in tight ranges. Oracle Corp. fell as much as 9.2% in premarket trading after the software company's second-quarter revenue was disappointing amid slowing momentum in cloud sales.

Tuesday's consumer price index will give Wall Street a sense of whether the disinflationary trend will continue, a day before the Federal Reserve's final scheduled decision of 2023. The U.S. central bank is widely expected to keep interest rates on hold, with most Markets are focusing on whether it will try to dampen expectations of monetary easing following investors' aggressive, dovish repricing.

“Central banks will certainly reinforce the message this week that they remain reliant on data and that they need more confirmation that inflation and core inflation will continue to slow,” said Georgios Leontaris, chief investment officer for Switzerland and EMEA at HSBC Global Private Banking and Wealth. “It is becoming increasingly difficult to convince the markets – and central banks know this – so they will try to maintain this mode of data dependence in the future.”

An indicator of the dollar's strength fell 0.3%. Treasury bonds rose along the curve, with 10-year yields falling four basis points to 4.19%.

European stocks held steady while France's CAC 40 index traded within sight of a record close, reflecting broad optimism that central bank policy easing is imminent. Beata Manthey, a strategist at Citigroup Inc., said the Stoxx 600 benchmark will rise to an all-time high of 510 points by the end of 2024, supported by peak interest rates and as companies in the region avoid an earnings recession.

The story goes on

In the United Kingdom, government bonds rallied and the pound underperformed after figures showed wage growth slowed at the fastest pace in nearly two years, another sign that the labor market is cooling in response to a weakening economy. The Bank of England decides on interest rates on Thursday. Monetary policy announcements from the European Central Bank as well as Switzerland and Norway are also due on this day.

The U.S. consumer price index is forecast to fall to 3.1% in November, the lowest reading since the June figure released in July, which coincided with this year's low point for the dollar. Core inflation is expected to cool to just under 3% in the first half of next year, according to Bloomberg Economics. Such a scenario would help encourage the Fed to loosen monetary policy.

“If inflation today is in line with market expectations and you annualize the last six months, we can talk about core inflation of under 3%,” HSBC’s Leontaris said. “It will show that peak inflation pressures are behind us.”

Meanwhile, the yen rebounded on Monday from its sharpest fall in more than a month, sparked by a report that Bank of Japan officials see little reason to rush to scrap negative interest rates this month. The cut-off price for selling five-year Japanese government bonds was higher than expected, indicating robust demand as speculation over a possible exit by the BOJ from its negative interest rate regime faded.

Elsewhere, oil prices held steady as an attack on a tanker in the Red Sea briefly raised fears of geopolitical risks in a market otherwise dominated by concerns about oversupply. Gold rose slightly and Bitcoin rose after posting its biggest decline in nearly four months.

Important events this week:

  • US CPI, Tuesday

  • Eurozone industrial production, Wednesday

  • US PPI, Wednesday

  • Federal Reserve policy meeting and press conference with Chairman Jerome Powell, Wednesday

  • European Central Bank policy meeting, followed by a press conference with ECB President Christine Lagarde, Thursday

  • Bank of England policy meeting, Thursday

  • Policy meeting of the Swiss National Bank, Thursday

  • US initial jobless claims, retail sales, business inventories, Thursday

  • China 1-year MLF rate and volume, property prices, retail sales, industrial production, unemployment rate, Friday

  • Eurozone S&P Global Manufacturing PMI, S&P Global Services PMI, Friday

  • US industrial production, empire manufacturing, cross-border investment, Friday

Some of the key moves in the markets:

Shares

  • S&P 500 futures were little changed at 6:21 a.m. New York time

  • Nasdaq 100 futures rose 0.1%

  • Futures on the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.1%

  • The Stoxx Europe 600 has hardly been changed

  • The MSCI World Index rose 0.2%

Currencies

  • The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index fell 0.3%

  • The euro rose 0.3% to $1.0798

  • The British pound rose 0.1% to $1.2573

  • The Japanese yen rose 0.6% to 145.23 per dollar

Cryptocurrencies

  • Bitcoin rose 1.4% to $41,764.71

  • Ether rose 0.2% to $2,221.79

Tie up

  • The 10-year Treasury yield fell four basis points to 4.19%

  • The yield on 10-year German government bonds fell five basis points to 2.22%

  • The 10-year UK government bond yield fell 12 basis points to 3.96%

raw materials

  • West Texas Intermediate crude fell 0.1% to $71.23 a barrel

  • Spot gold rose 0.2% to $1,986.54 an ounce

This story was produced with support from Bloomberg Automation.

– With assistance from Winnie Hsu and Lynn Thomasson.

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