Universities have always been considered places of intellectual, scientific and social development. Since its existence dates back more than a thousand years, and although it has been modified and adapted over the centuries, its original function is still preserved. So, hit the 4 now oldest universities from around the world.
Discover the 4 oldest universities
Find out more about the oldest universities in the world:
- Al Quaraouiyine University, Morocco
The University of Al Quaraouiyine or Karaouine is believed to be the oldest college in the world and is still in operation today. Founded in 859 AD, it holds the rank of the oldest university due to its oriental cultural structure, even if there are controversies.
This university was founded by Fatima alFihri who used her legacy to build a large mosque with an integrated school. It thus became both an important spiritual and educational center for Muslims and the first institution to award degrees by degree.
- University of Bologna, Italy
Photo: Italy Magazine/Reproduction.
The second oldest university in the world and the first in the West, the University of Bologna has its origins in 1088. When conflict arose between the Pope and the Roman Empire, it was initially known only as the School of Civil Law.
And because it is the first university that comes closest to modern structures, it is considered by some to be the oldest university in the world. Because there, in addition to the nomenclature “university”, the professional license and the granting of advantages to graduates began.
- University of Oxford, UK
Founded in 1096, the University of Oxford is not only one of the oldest, but also one of the most famous in the world.
Due to the beauty of its physical structure and the presence of historical landmarks that have ensured its presence in the cinematographic environment on several occasions. As well as the presence of brilliant minds in this institution, which has in its hall 72 members who have won the Nobel Prize.
- University of Salamanca, Spain
Photo: Canva.
Founded in 1134, the University of Salamanca is one of the oldest educational institutions in the world and is still functioning today.
And although it is still known today for its academic excellence, particularly in the field of archaeology, this university had one of its defining moments in the 15th century. When he took part in Christopher Columbus’ expeditions to India and, consequently, the arrival of Europeans in the Americas.