Four passages and legal basis of Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the chapter on threats to the peace. These are the references that the countries guaranteeing Ukrainian neutrality, including Italy, as confirmed today by negotiators in Kyiv at the Istanbul talks, should have if an international agreement is reached on their status.
Ukraine’s future neutrality in the event of an agreement with the Russians would be guaranteed internationally by some states, which would take on the burden of their “surveillance”, explained sources qualified to Adnkronos. A responsibility that Kyiv would like to extend to other countries such as Turkey, Israel, Germany and Italy, in addition to the five permanent members of the UN Security Council (France, USA, Great Britain, China and Russia).
What would a violation or threat to Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity mean for the guarantor states? “It does not mean that war will be triggered, it is not the same clause in NATO’s Article 5 on collective responsibility,” the sources immediately clarified. A series of steps would be envisaged: first, requiring immediate consultation between guarantors, then an assessment/survey of the facts, reporting to the UN Security Council for eventual resolution, and then fourth, implementing the Security Council’s assessment of the appropriate actions to take Threat reduction and provided by the UN Charter.
So the whole process would be “much more internationalized to increase the cost of breaching,” the sources point out, noting that since Russia is among the guarantors, all other countries under the “big hat” would also be at less risk nations. Unite”. Then, as part of the treaty negotiations, formulas should be found according to which all guarantee countries, twothirds, agree to the measures, but the idea is that the consultation procedure should already serve to reach a unanimous decision on the measures to be taken.